1700 - 1800

1729 - 8 August, 1729 - The preservation of the peace, protection of property and the arrest of offenders has been the goal of Baltimore residents since August 8, 1729, when the Legislature created Baltimore Town, 100 years before the "London Metropolitan Police Department" was founded by Sir Robert Peel (1829) Note: Sir Robert Peel "Bobby" Peel is widely believed to be where the nickname of the police helmet "Bobby Cap" came from, upon founding the London Metropolitan Police Department, officers were quickly called Bobby Cops, or Bobbies, likewise their hats, "Bobby Caps" 
1775 - Would be the start of what would come to be 9 years of haphazard policing in "Baltimore Town" where mistakes were made, but those mistakes were learned from, and in 1784 "Baltimore Town", decided to form a paid "Watch", in which the Watchmen could be fired, or otherwise penalized, for neglect of duty. These first attempts to form the Nightwatch had male inhabitant capable of duty sign an agreement, in which they swore to conform to police regulations adopted by the citizens and sanctioned by the Board of Commissioners, to attend when summoned to serve as night watchmen. This committee had some of the functions of the 1888 Board of Police Commissioners. (The town was divided into Districts and in each of these was stationed a company commanded by a Captain of the Nightwatch.) 
1775/76 - The first Captains of the watch, or police, in Baltimore, under this primitive arrangement, were Captain James Calhoun, of the First District; Captain George Woolsey, Second District; Captain Benjamin Griffith, Third District; Captain Barnard Eichelberger, Fourth District; Captain George Lindenberger, Fifth District; and Captain William Goodwin, of the Sixth District. At Fell's Point, Captain Isaac Yanbidder, with two assistants, or Lieutenants. Each Captain had under his command a squad of sixteen men, every inhabitant being enrolled, and taking his turn. The streets were patrolled by these watchmen from 10 pm. until daybreak. 
1776 -  20 December 1776 - As British troops closed in on Philadelphia at the end of 1776, the Continental Congress decided to abandon the city and flee south to the safe haven of Baltimore. Delegates convened on December 20, 1776, inside the spacious house and tavern of Henry Fite. Click HERE 

1784 - The First Attempt to Organize a Paid Force to Guard Baltimore occurred in 1784. Constables were appointed and given police powers to keep the peace. Baltimore's Police Department had been developing their police force since the formation of our "Night Watch" in 1784. In the beginning, they were "Necessary to prevent fires, burglaries, and other outrages and disorders." This from (Chapter 69, Acts of 1784). This was 45 years before Sir Robert Peel's London Metropolitan Police was founded in 1829
1784 - Baltimore would obtain Street Lights by order of the Police Department - These lights were oil lamps and they were lit by order of the police, they were extinguished by the police, and they were maintained by order of the police. It was not so obvious to the public as it were to the panel of commissioners, and to the council of city hall, but the lighted streets in Baltimore were a deterrent that prevented, and decreased crime, in and around "Mob Town". While at first many of the ideas, and or theories of the Panel of Commissioners, and or Our Marshals were often shot down, or put off until they either died in committee or were funded privately. Still, many of these ideas went on to become the norm in law enforcement throughout the country, and around the world.  Furthermore, these concepts would eventually be paid for, and widely approved of and authorized by state legislatures. 
1787 -  May 1787 - We lost our Brother Watchman Turner 
1797 - 3 April 1797 - the City Council passed the first ordinance affecting the police. It directed that three persons were to be appointed Commissioners of the watch. They could employ for one year as many Captains and watchmen as had been employed in the night watch the year past for the same remuneration. The Commissioners prescribed regulations and hours of duty for the police. 
1798 - 19 March 1798 - An officer known as “The City” or “High Constable”, was created by the ordinance on March 19, 1798. His duty was "to walk through the streets, lanes, and alleys of the city daily, with mace in hand, taking such rounds, that within a reasonable time he shall visit all parts of the city, and give information to the Mayor or other Magistrate, of all nuisances within the city, and all obstructions and impediments in the streets, lanes, and alleys, and of all offenses committed against the laws and ordinances." He was also required to report the names of the offenders against any ordinance and the names of the witnesses who could sustain the prosecutions against them and regard the mayor as his chief. The yearly salary of the city constable was fixed at $350, and he was required to give a bond for the performance of his duty. 
1798 - Baltimore made the first of certain steps toward creating the chief of police, or marshal as he was later called. A high constable was appointed, and it was his duty to tour the city frequently, carried a mace, the badge of authority, and to report on lawbreakers.  By the turn of the century, Baltimore had again become an unmanageable, riotous city. It was now a bustling community of 31,514 in population and one historian remarks naively, "The city was a rendezvous of a number of evil characters."  
1799 - 26 February 1799 - Authorized the appointment of a city constable in each ward. This ward constable was thus a policeman, and the term of city constable was not properly his although his duties were defined by the ordinance to be the same as those of the city or high constable.

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These officers are legends with names that everyone should be familiar with; they either put forward something that resulted in long-lasting improvements or stood out for a specific act or actions during their careers with the Baltimore Police Department. Members of our department nominated all of them. If you have someone to nominate, send us their name, years of active service, assignment(s), and why you believe they should be added to this list.

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P/O Robert Brown

In 1991 Bobby Brown joined the Baltimore Police Department where he was initially assigned the Western District after graduating the academy. In January of 1998 he was transferred to the Southern District where he currently serves. During his career Officer Brown was awarded The Distinguished Service Award, a Bronze Star, three Commendation Ribbons, three Police Commissioner's Special Service Ribbon, (2000, 2008 and 2011), a Ten year Safe Driving Award, and 12 Letters of Commendation.

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Off. Robert "Bobby" Brown 

In 1991 Bobby Brown joined the Baltimore Police Department where he was initially assigned the Western District after graduating the academy. In January of 1998 he was transferred to the Southern District where he currently serves. During his career Officer Brown was awarded The Distinguished Service Award, a Bronze Star, three Commendation Ribbons, three Police Commissioner's Special Service Ribbon, (2000, 2008 and 2011), a Ten year Safe Driving Award, and 12 Letters of Commendation. 

Officer Bobby Brown

Officer Bobby Brown Co-authored the Book, Some Gave All, A History of Baltimore Police Officers Killed in the Line of Duty 1808-2007. Officer Brown uses his investigative skills as one of our top Departmental Historians, these skills were a big help to Bill Hackley on the original site, and are now an important part of the success of the rebuilding of the new "Baltimore City Police History" site. As our official site historian, Bobby helps verify the content of the site, and any new info to be added to the site. We are glad to have Bobby as part of the site, and can't wait to see what kind of info he brings us. 

Officer Bobby Brown and Det. Driscoll were asked for help from Bill Hackley over the years with his website, (The previous version of this site) Officer Brown being a departmental historian seemed the perfect match for helping on this site, Ken enjoyed researching the department, using the three books most commonly associated with our history, and Sun Paper Archives, that and doing some Photoshop work, had Bill Hackley ask him to take over the site should anything happen to him. Both Bobby and Kenny shared a deep respect for the department, and the men and women that serve, have served and will some day serve. Bill Hackley saw that and wanted both of these officers involved. In March 2012 Officer Bill Hackley passed away in his sleep due to heart failure. In May Det. Driscoll was asked to take care of upkeep and maintenance on Bill’s site. Det Driscoll went to Bobby for additional help in investigating the past, and Bobby agreed to be one of our Historians. When Driscoll has questions that have him stumped he goes to Bobby, When he has history that contradicts what others are saying, he takes his research to bobby for a second opinion. The site built in 2012, was rebuilt this year 2015 all at the hands of Ret Det Driscoll, as he learned so much from the former web designers.  Both Bobby and Kenny agree, researching history, is like a criminal investigation; in a criminal investigation you go where the clues take you, in historical research, you go where the information takes. In both cases sometimes you may want it to take you one way, but if it doesn't end up that way, or one little thing disproves that theory, you have to stop; rethink everything, and go where the clues, or information take you.  

1 black devider 800 8 72Bobby Brown: Honoring the Unseen Heroes of Baltimore

Retired Officer Robert "Bobby" Brown, a local police historian, is dedicated to ensuring that the stories of Baltimore’s fallen officers are not forgotten. Through his work and assistance on Det Driscoll's history site, he helps to locate and post the names of these officers while he works to assist in providing a memorial for every fallen officer on the anniversaries of their passings. This recognition, though small, means a great deal to the families who have already lost so much. Bobby’s work is time-consuming, involving hours of combing old newspapers. But he says it is a valuable service to the community he served and a fitting tribute to those who served and those who have died. Bobby, along with Kenny, has found many names that have been presented to the Officer Down Memorial Page (a dot org). They re-investigate the names provided by the Baltimore Police Historical Society, so only the names they feel are a result of a line of duty injury/illness are listed.

When we checked their counts, we found they have 146 listed as fallen officers for the city of Baltimore’s police and 1 listed as Baltimore Park Police. As president of the historical society Ken adopted the Park officer because in 1961, Baltimore Park Police rolled into Baltimore City police, and as Ken said, "If we don’t add him to our list, he will be forgotten." So, ODM.org technically has 147 fallen Baltimore officers. That is 11 more than Baltimore Police Department's 136 and 74 less than Baltimore Police Historical Society’s list of fallen officers. This is a testament to the unseen heroes of Baltimore's police, their sacrifices, and the families they left behind.
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Bobby Brown

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POLICE INFORMATION

Copies of: Your Baltimore Police Department Class Photo, Pictures of our Officers, Vehicles, Equipment, Newspaper Articles relating to our department and or officers, Old Departmental Newsletters, Lookouts, Wanted Posters, and or Brochures. Information on Deceased Officers and anything that may help Preserve the History and Proud Traditions of this agency. Please contact Retired Detective Kenny Driscoll.

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Please contact Det. Ret. Kenny Driscoll if you have any pictures of you or your family members and wish them remembered here on this tribute site to Honor the fine men and women who have served with Honor and Distinction at the Baltimore Police Department. Anyone with information, photographs, memorabilia, or other "Baltimore City Police" items can contact Ret. Det. Kenny Driscoll at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. follow us on Twitter @BaltoPoliceHist or like us on Facebook or mail pics to 8138 Dundalk Ave. Baltimore Md. 21222

 

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Please contact Det. Ret. Kenny Driscoll if you have any pictures of you or your family members and wish them remembered here on this tribute site to Honor the fine men and women who have served with Honor and Distinction at the Baltimore Police Department. Anyone with information, photographs, memorabilia, or other "Baltimore City Police" items can contact Ret. Det. Kenny Driscoll at   Kenny@BaltimoreCityPoliceHistory.com follow us on Twitter @BaltoPoliceHist or like us on Facebook or mail pics to 8138 Dundalk Ave. Baltimore Md. 21222.

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